Document 5LR8o1g54g4aGZJOknrg54EO0
PUBLISHED BY THE MARINE DIVISION, HUMBLE OIL & REFINING COMPANY
Vol. 6, No. 15
July 23, 1964
A Seaman's Life
By Werner Zoepf
Werner Zoepf left the Esso Gettysburg May 30 for paid leave and retirement (July 1) after 12 years with the Company as AB. He has had an eventful career, experi encing triumphs, calamities and the powerful tides of world affairs. Throughout he has had the courage and fortitude expressed in William Ernest Henley's stirring lines -- "It matters not how strait the gate, How charged with punishments the scroll, I am the master of my fate; I am the captain of my soul.'' We hope you will find Mr. Zoepf's story, which he wrote "from the heart" as inspiring as we did. (Ed.)
July 1, 1964 was a turning point in my life. My thoughts reflect upon nearly 50 years at sea -- starting as a young cadet in a German schoolship on April 13, 1916, reaching a climax as chief mate in the famous passenger liner Bremen in July 1936 and completing my seagoing career as AB with the Esso Fleet. But let me start from the beginning.
The German training on a schoolship was really hard going. We saw the world, climbed masts, repaired wind-torn sails and got big recep tions in faraway countries. After 2 years in the schoolship Prinzess Eitel Friedrich and 2 more years as AB, mostly in sailing ships, I went to navigation school and got my chief mate's license in 1921. One fine day in Nov. 1925 I had my German Master's license and after a long line of freighters and passenger
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liners, I was assigned as chief mate in the Bremen in Aug. 1936. It was a tremendous feeling to be in this famous ship and the darkest day of my life was March 16, 1941 when she was aflame in Bremerhaven -- sabotaged and a total loss.
Afterward I served as a lieutenant and lt.-commander in the German "Kriegsmarine" and saw the world again from a twisted angle. Among various war fronts, I was in the seatransport for Gen. Rommel's Africacorps.
The year 1945 found Germany and her ships a littered debris. One could walk miles and miles through Bremen seeing nothing but ruins. My company, North German Lloyd, had just a few river boats and tugs left. Shipwrecks blocked the rivers and ship basins. The U. S. Navy entrusted the job of salvaging the wrecks to many German Masters and mates who, all of a sudden, had no employment. I was one of these men -- Captain on a 100-ton float ing crane.
Watching the diplomatic maneu vers between East and West closely, especially the Berlin Blockade, we found that the U.S.A. would be the only country where one, marked by 2 world wars, could look for refuge. After all, I had twice lost all my possessions --- my home, furniture, savings and objects of sentimental value. Who wanted to lose a third time?
For the sake of our son (he is now at M.I.T.. on a Teagle Scholar ship), we immigrated to the United States in Nov. 1949. Even though my wife's brother, a professor at U.C.L.A., had sent affidavits, it took a year to get the papers processed.
It was with mixed feelings that I stood again on the streets of New
Three important ships in Mr. Zoepf's
career -- his schoolship, the Prin cess Eitel Friedrich; the Bremen, in which he was chief mate, and the Esso Gettysburg, his last.
York. We were immigrants, with thousands of others, and we had it especially tough as we had respon sibility for a 4-year old son and all we owned was $50. In spite of being in my 50s, I can state that I have hardly been unemployed one day since coming to America. Nei ther has my wife. She began as a maid in a New York hotel, got an American Master's degree and has been a high school teacher for 8 years. But that is another story.
At first I was a houseman, paint er, cabin-renter, caretaker, private chauffeur, etc., all the way from New York to "Dixieland". Then came Jan. 13, 1952 (I'm glad I'm not superstitious) when I found my way back to the sea -- in this case, coastwise waters -- with Esso. It was the first time I had served in a tanker. Well, I made it and, look ing back over my years in the Esso Fleet, I treasure many memories. And I shall not forget that our son is a protege of the Teagle Foundation.
Let me now point out a few of the highlights of my seafaring life. As second and first mate in the schoolship Grossherzogin Elisabeth (1927-32), it was most challenging to train young high school graduates to become officers of the North German Lloyd. Unfortunately, many of the best were on the casualty lists of World War II.
During my service in the Bremen I had the pleasure of meeting many of the notables of the world. I spent most interesting afternoons with them during the 5 o'clock teas. Conversations with these famous men and women are engraved in my memory.
It was a tremendous difference to start over as an AB in Jan. 1952 in the Esso Montpelier. However, I must truthfully state that my years with the Company were a worthwhile experience. I met many
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fine men in the offices and at sea. Perhaps it is the infiniteness of sky and sea which molds men.
My wife and I have always work ed shoulder to shoulder and now that she has a teaching position with the Armed Forces in Europe, we have booked passage on the new Bremen this June. It will be strange to meet old friends from North German Lloyd -- as a pas
senger this time and as an Ameri can citizen. We are proud to be American citizens and will never give up this precious gift. It can't be denied that the United States is the one and only country which gives freedom of opportunity, i.e., if one is willing to work.
Lastly, let me talk about my hobbies -- the Jaguar I am going to
get at the factory in England, driv ing very fast, meeting people and learning many languages. Retire ment does not mean to rest but to employ leisure purposefully. Time is the most precious commodity and man is not here to vegetate but to absorb new impressions and gain new experiences. This is a never ending process and this is what makes retirement a new challenge.
Turnarounds at Baytown Show Continued Improvement
Last April we reported on the improved turn arounds made by our vessels at Baytown during the first 3 months of this year, compared with the same period in 1963. Now we can do the same for the first half of this year.
In all, there were 107 Company vessel loadings (full cargoes) at Baytown during the first 6 months of 1964. Of these loadings, 91 were in 28.000- ton vessels which averaged 3.23 hrs. shorter turnarounds than in the first half of 1963. The 38.000- tonners and one 48,000-ton ship lifted 16 cargoes in an average turnaround time of 5.42 hrs. less than in 1963.
The total ships' time saved during the 6-month period was 380.65 hrs, or 15.86 fewer days spent at the Baytown docks -- a really tremendous im provement. It means that not only were the ships moving that much more -- equal to about 1 % round trips, Baytown to the East Coast -- but it means that the docks had that much more time for bunkering or other business.
Here are some of the best turnarounds made during the first 6 months.
Esso Dallas Esso Jacksonville Esso Lima Esso Miami
Esso Jamestown Esso Washington
Esso Boston
Total Cargo (bbls.) 197,735 222,641 223,051 195,287
Loading No. of Time Grades (hrs-min)
3 805 8 10:25 8 10:05 2 8:30
258,440 282,081
5 10
10:40 10:35
333,925 5 12:50
Bbls/hr. 24,472 21,367 22,300 22,975
24,221 26,662
27,586
Turn around (hrs-min'
15:55 16:15 14:25 14:00
17:20 15:20
17:20
A double spliced, served and Rust-Ban coated moor ing wire on the Esso New York -- the work of AB Erich Huck and OS Reidar Bohnhorst. A strand of the wire had broken under a sudden strain early this month, due to a surge of the vessel. The splices saved about 100' of wire from being discarded, or a more expensive splicing job ashore.
It is rather surprising to note how a little time saved on a single turnaround adds up to something big when it is repeated. The 3.23-hr. average sav ing of the 28,000-ton ships, when multiplied by the 91 loadings Jan. 1 - June 30, makes a total saving of 293.93 hrs. -- equal to at least $65,000 worth of ships' time.
It is also somewhat surprising how the 1964 time savings have been accomplished. The Refi nery's improved facilities -- new pumps, improved loading systems and a very modem control center -- have played a part, but the biggest influence has been the desire and interest of ship and shore personnel to work separately and together toward the same goal. For example, the Master, mates and others aboard ship are concerned with handl ing ballast, removing all water from tanks, loading and discharge sequences, shipboard lines, cargo compatibility, trim and stress, etc. Refinery per sonnel are concerned with having required pro ducts available, loading without conflicts between 2 or more ships (and pipelines) and loading with minimum line displacements. It has been the direct contacts between ships' Masters and mates and the Refinery's Dock Dept, personnel, with assistance from the Marine Division's Port Staff and Baytown Branch Office, that these many turn around factors have been coordinated for better efficiency. It's like a lifeboat crew -- each man pulls but they go faster when they pull together.
Stock Pool Purchases
Over 39,000 shares of Standard Oil Company (N. J.) stock have been credited to the Thrift Fund accounts of 10,296 Humble employees who participated in the pooled purchase of Company stock during the April-June quarter. Shares of stock have been credited at an average cost of $85.93. Total purchases amounted to $3,363,901.71.
ESSO FLEET NEWS is published for the seagoing em ployees of the Marine Division, Humble Oil & Refining Co.: Joseph Andreae. General Manager; Sydney Wire, Assistant General Manager.
W. E. Gardner, Editor. Contributions and suggestions are invited and should be addressed to The Editor. Esso Fleet News, Humble Oil & Refining Co., P. O. Box 1512, Houston 1, Texas
Transportation Change at Baton Rouge
The Baton Rouge Refinery will soon discon tinue jitney service between the main gate and various areas of the refinery, including the docks. After discussion with Union representatives, ar rangements are being made with local taxicab companies to provide free transportation for Hum ble's seagoing employees between the main gate and the docks. Employees will need their identi fication cards for imprinting on the cab com panies' vouchers to obtain the free rides.
Hints for Would-be 3rd Asst. Engineers
A Fireman-Watertender wrote recently asking for information about schools he might attend to prepare for the U. S. Coast Guard's examination for a Third Asst's license. Thinking that perhaps others may be interested in this and related in formation, we give you the following results of our research.
Marine Engineering Schools
Captain Van's Deck & Engine License Upgrade Schools, 1521 Proctor St., Port Arthur, Texas, P. O. Box 66 ............................... YU 2-2911
Armstrong School of Marine Engineering Godchaux Blvd., New Orleans, La...... 523-7450
Strauss Marine School 61 Whitehall St., New York, N. Y. WH 4-0742
Paul School of Marine Engineering 65 Long Wharf, Boston 10, Mass. . . RI 2-2084
We do not wish to imply that we especially recommend these schools or that there are not others. These are just the ones we are aware of. Antonio DePalma, Clement DeGrood and Phil Gaither went to Captain Van's school (tuition $150) and Antonio Rose studied at the Paul School (tuition $200). All 4 men are former Firemen and Oilers who have obtained Third Asst's licenses during the past 3 months. They have also received Educational Refunds from the Company amounting to 2/3rds the tuition cost.
Some helpful hints to aspiring engineer officers were offered by Mr. DePalma, who is now Third Asst, in the Esso Boston.
"Don't take your family with you to Port Arthur," Mr. DePalma advised. "You can con centrate better without them during the 4 to 5 weeks usually required for the course.
"It is best to have someone to study with. It's more difficult to go through alone.
"You get some diesel and reciprocating engine questions on the exam and it does no good to tell the Coast Guard officer that we don't have any up-and-dowmers in our fleet
"A good place to stay is Mrs. Palmers, 1532 5th St., Port Arthur. She is very nice, like a
A new heater coil steam manifold for the Esso Bangor is shown on the drill press after being fabricated by Third Asst. James E. Fowler, using the ship's welding equipment. "An excellent job," according to Chief Engineer Clyde C. O'Neal, to whom we are indebted for the photo.
mother, encourages you. She charges $8 per week for a room with kitchen privileges."
Helpful Books
Mr. DePalma also recommended the following technical books as being helpful in preparing for a license examination:
Red Book of Marine Engineering, by W. B. Pater son (Cornell Maritime Press) $5.00 Practical Marine Engineering, by Reno C. King, Jr. (Prentice-Hall, Inc.) $9.75. These books (and others) are available at the Brown Book Shop, 1013 Fannin St., Houston, Texas 77002. "The Navy also has some good training books," Mr. DePalma said, "w-hich may be obtained from the U. S. Government Printing Office, Washing ton, D. C."
Hospital-Medical Booklets Coming
A booklet describing the Hospital-Surgical-Med ical and Major Medical Expense programs is being distributed to seagoing employees and eligible annuitants. Annuitants who retired on or after Jan. 1, 1963 were eligible to carry their HospitalSurgical-Medical coverage into retirement and, effective July 1, 1963. could have the Major Medi cal protection.
Copies of the Flealth Service certificates on the H-S-M program have been distributed to members and a certificate on the Major Medical coverage, not yet available, is to be sent later to participants.
5 Ships Get Weather Bureau Certificates
The U. S. Weather Bureau, Washington, D. C., has issued "Recognition of Special Service" certifi cates to the Esso Baltimore, Bangor, Jamestown, Lexington and New York. In a letter to the Master of each vessel. G. L. Canaday, Marine Supervisor of the Weather Bureau at Newr Orleans, said that the certificates were presented for recording special weather observations during the 1963 hurricane
Drawing of a 220' 5" x 40', 300-ton hydrofoil re search ship which is scheduled to be delivered to the U. S. Navy this fall by the Puget Sound Bridge & Dry Dock Co., Seattle. The $12 million craft is twice the length and 3 times the displacement of the Maritime Administration's hydrofoil ship Denison.
Designated the AG(EH), the research vessel is being built entirely of aluminum except for the steel struts and foils. Power for propulsion in the water will be by 2 600-hp. diesels and by 2 14,000-hp. gas tur bines when foil-borne. No estimate of her speed has been given.
season and transmitting this information by radio. All the certificates mention special weather reports made last October.
TAFFRAIL TALK * ; ;;
Third Mate Paul E. Genest has accepted an assignment to the Esso Scranton to assist with a series of Mediterranean cargoes the ship is to discharge at Bizerte, Tunisia. The Scranton arriv ed at Bizerte from Ras Tanura on July 18 and will load 12 cargoes (more or less) at Sidon, Lebanon and Marsa al Brega, Libya, the last one scheduled for mid-October. It is about a 6-day round trip between Brega and Bizerte and 10 days between Sidon and Bizerte.
Chief Engineer Joseph L. Kellahan, who has been the regular Chief in the Esso Jacksonville for the past year, is recuperating after surgery in
SERVICE EMBLEM AWARDS
ic 20 YEARS *
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yV, M
Walter Brelsford Second Mate April 9, 1963
Lawrence J. Filliaux Second Mate July 11, 1963
Stephen Shelby Fire man-Watertender
July 18, 1962
John F. Shayner Utilityman
June 6, 1964
10 YEARS
Fred G. Stevens Ordinary Seaman
June 11,1964
#
Harry H. Toney Ordinary Seaman
March 29, 1964
Bayonne Hospital, according to a note from Mrs. Kellahan.
We have a "Hello Gang", written on a circular for "The Boulders", from Edward A. (Champ) Snyder (Chief Engr., ret. May 1, 1955). "The Boulders" is a plush summer resort -- main house, cabins, land and water recreation facilities -- "right on the shores of beautiful Lake George, N. Y." Mr. Snyder has owned the place for many years.
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Theron A. Guire joined the Esso Newark as Third Mate, July 15, after paid leave and a few weeks' sick leave. It seems that Mr. Guire was laid low at his Freeport, N. Y. home by a "pulling sensation in my back", experienced while digging up a dead shrub under the supervision of his "Chief Mate", Gladys Guire. Mr. G's back strain was caused, he said, "by what turning hundreds of valves over 1414 years has not". It also in spired him to poetry, to wit:
It's better to let sleeping plants lie, Even if they are about to die.
Just let them blow away And save your back for another day.
At considerable personal risk we offer a second, though less poetic, suggestion -- leave standing orders with the "Chief Mate" to water, spray and fertilize the plants so they don't die.
***
When you read this, the chances are that ye Fleet News Ed. will be painting the house, hack ing up a golf course or making an annual pil grimage to one of the Original 13 Colonies. What we are saying is that we're on vacation and the next issue of this periodical will be dated Aug. 20. Till then, smooth sailing to y^' all -- and keep the news coming.
Thought for the day in the Esso Lima Ledger -- "Anger is an acid that does more harm to the vessel in which it is stored than to anything on which it is poured."
A waterspout in the Gulf of Mexico (27 4' N.; 90 2' W.), photographed by Edwin J. Fel lows, Second Mate in the Esso Lima on June 12. The water spout was 145 ft. in diameter, 1,200 ft. high and 3 miles from the ship. It lasted for about 10 minutes and was followed by a second spout, somewhat larger and higher.
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